*. 1999.
A retrospective exhibition of Kata Kálmán and és Iván Hevesy
A parallel retrospective from the works of two great personalities of the 20the century Hungarian Photography
Iván Hevesy
(Kapuvár, 1893. December 7th - Budapest, 1966. January 29th)
He might have been the most influential teacher of Hungarian history of photography, aesthetics and
technology. Additionally, he was a professional writer, literary translator, critique, photographer,
art-historian, music-historian, lector, an important figure of the Hungarian avantgard, the husband
of Kata Kálmán...is there more to fit in a man’s life?
Kata Kálmán
(Korpona, 1909. April 25th - Budapest, 1978 March 31st)
“Bitter and beautiful faces, men and women, even children, they all enchant with the perfection of
the artistic caption, and with the expressing force of the faces. Even though the poverty is clearly
visible in the photographs of Kata Kálmán, they express the unsteelable dignity of human existence.”
– written by Iván Boldizsár on the pictures in the Tiborc-album.
Instead of experienced, thoroughly examined and analysed thoughts there are countless stereotypes
related to both Iván Hevesy and Kata Kálmán. Iván Hevesy was an art historian, writer, author of
numerous books, studies, essays on art and photography, Kata Kálmán is the author of the album
entitled ‘ Tiborc’ , portrait and socio-photographer. It would have been quite an easy job to arrange
an exhibition built on these clischés. Selecting the pictures and writing the biographies made it
obvious how much the lives of these two people were interrelated. Sometimes they run in paralell:
they went everywhere together, took photographs together, lived their experiences. Some other times
they lived complementary: what one of them did not, could not do, the other took it upon, completing
an otherwise unfinished thing. Iván Hevesy taught Kata Kálmán to take photographs. Kata proved to be
an excellent student, soon the master had to pull himself together to be up to the mark. Iván had
problems with his eyes, the development and enlargement of his pictures was done by Kata. Iván was
more theoretic, he entitled Kata's pictures, it was also his idea to give the title ‘ Tiborc’ to
Kata's album. While Iván could work, he earned enough money so that Kata could stay at home to do her
artistic work. When in 1947 Iván was pensioned off, Kata had to earn money. From that time on her
artistic photographs diminished. Two oeuvres in a very close relation, that cannot be complete
without one another, found each other in the exhibition and on the pages of the monography.